Parliamentary Panel suggests to ban GM food crops
-A Parliamentary Panel asked the government to put a halt on all
field trials and demanded bar on Genetically
Modified (GM) food crops.
-The committee sought probe into how permission was given to commercialize
Bt. Brinjal seed when all evaluation tests were not carried out.
-The Panel criticized the government for not discussing the matter
in Parliament
-The Panel asserted that the Environment Ministry has not been able
to perform its responsibility well and has overlooked the interests of the 70 %
small and marginal farmers.
-It criticized the composition and regulatory role of the Genetic Engineering Approval (Appraisal) Committee and the Review
Committee on Genetic Manipulation (RCGM).
-It suggested the government to put in place all regulatory,
monitoring, oversight and surveillance systems considering conflict of interest
of various stakeholders.
-It drew attention towards ethical issues attached to the
transgenics in agricultural crops, as well as studies of a long-term
environmental and chronic toxicology impact.
-As per the panel, the GM crops didn’t provide any significant
socio-economic benefits to farmers. -Instead, farmers have incurred huge debts
because of this capital-intensive practice.
-It demanded explanation from the government on how the cotton seed
oil extracted from Bt. cotton had gotten into the food chain and what could be
the impact on medicinal plants.
-It questioned how the proposed Biotechnology Regulatory Authority could be a promoter of GM crops as well as a regulator.
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